Pigment spots, also known as age spots or hyperpigmentation, are often caused by sun exposure, hormonal changes, or as a result of skin injuries. There are numerous ways to effectively remove or visibly reduce pigment spots. Here you'll learn everything about the causes, proven treatment methods, and preventative measures.
What are Pigment Spots?
Pigment spots are brown, reddish, or dark discolorations of the skin caused by excessive production of melanin — the pigment that gives our skin its color. They often appear on the face, hands, décolleté, and other sun-exposed areas.
Causes of Pigment Spots
- UV radiation (sunlight or solarium)
- Hormonal changes (e.g. pregnancy, pill)
- Inflammation or acne scars
- Skin aging
- Genetic predisposition
Remove Pigment Spots: 3 Effective Ingredients
- Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is a clinically proven active ingredient that protects the skin from harmful environmental influences, stimulates collagen production, and reduces dark spots. It gives the skin an instant glow.
- Retinol and retinal belong to the vitamin A family and support collagen production in skin cells. It can help loosen dead skin cells on the skin's surface, thus removing dark spots.
- Chemical AHA peels remove the top layer of skin and stimulate cell renewal – ideal for shallow pigmentation disorders.
- Niacinamide is an antioxidant active ingredient that improves the skin's micro-relief and evens skin tone. It reduces redness and dark spots.
Effective Products with Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
Geek & Gorgeous - C-Glow
12,90 €
with the code
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Latest lowest price: 12,90 €
(Prices incl. VAT, plus shipping)
Transparent Lab – Super C Serum
19,90 €
with the code
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Latest lowest price: 19,89 €
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Farm Loves Face – Vitamin C + Organic Sea Buckthorn Glow Serum
14,99 €
with the code
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Latest lowest price: 14,99 €
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Effective Formulas with Retinol and Retinal
facetheory – Encapsulated Retinol 3% Renewing Serum
35,90 €
with the code
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Latest lowest price: 34,11 €
(Prices incl. VAT, plus shipping)
Geek & Gorgeous – A-Game 5
13,90 €
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Transparent Lab – Time Reverse Beauty Sleep Mask
16,90 €
with the code
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Suitable Products with AHA
Geek & Gorgeous – Smooth Out
ab 10,90 €
with the code
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Latest lowest price: 10,90 €
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Paula's Choice – Skin Perfecting 8% AHA Gel Exfoliant
43,00 €
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Latest lowest price: 0,43 €
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Skintegra – Clarion
20,90 €
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Latest lowest price: 20,90 €
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Effective Formulas with Niacinamide
SKIN1004 – Madagascar Centella Tone Brightening Capsule Ampoule
ab 14,90 €
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Latest lowest price: 14,90 €
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ANUA – Rice 70 Glow Milky Toner
27,90 €
with the code
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ANUA – Niacinamide 10%+TXA 4% Dark Spot Correcting Serum
30,90 €
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Latest lowest price: 30,90 €
(Prices incl. VAT, plus shipping)
3 More Methods Against Age Spots
If you suffer from severe or stubborn pigment spots, the following treatments can help:
- Laser therapy: Targeted light pulses destroy pigmented skin cells. The skin renews itself and appears noticeably more even.
- Chemical peels from a professional: Highly concentrated chemical peels that are significantly more effective.
- Microdermabrasion: A mechanical exfoliation that removes dead skin cells and stimulates skin renewal.
Be careful with home remedies: You should never apply products touted as natural, such as lemon juice or apple cider vinegar, to your skin. Both acids are far too strong for your skin and can cause significant irritation. Instead, opt for tried-and-tested cosmetics or have your hyperpigmentation treated by a professional, such as a dermatologist. They can help you remove dark spots.
Preventing Pigment Spots: How to Protect Your Skin
- Apply sunscreen daily (at least SPF 30, preferably 50!) – Protects your skin from harmful UV rays, which can promote skin aging and the development of age spots.
- Skin care with antioxidants, such as vitamin C – Has an antioxidant effect and makes the skin less vulnerable to free radicals, so that dark spots do not develop as quickly. It also works on existing dark spots.
Minimalist – SPF 50 Sunscreen
10,90 €
with the code
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Latest lowest price: 9,81 €
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Paula's Choice – Youth-Extending Daily Hydrating Fluid SPF 50
45,00 €
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Latest lowest price: 42,75 €
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The Purest Solutions – 50+ SPF UVA/UVB Blemish Defense Tinted Antioxidant Protection Sunscreen
24,90 €
with the code
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Latest lowest price: 21,16 €
(Prices incl. VAT, plus shipping)
Frequently Asked Questions about Removing Pigment Spots
How long does it take for pigment spots to disappear?
Depending on the method, the effect can range from a few weeks (with creams) to several months. Laser treatments often show results more quickly.
Are pigment spots dangerous?
Usually harmless – unusual or changing spots should be examined by a dermatologist.
Does sunscreen also help against existing spots?
Sunscreen prevents new pigment spots and does not worsen existing ones – a must for any skincare routine.
Removing Pigment Spots: The Right Method for an Even Complexion
Pigment spots are annoying, but treatable. Whether medical procedures, effective skincare products, or natural home remedies – the choice of method depends on the type and depth of the pigmentation. It's important to act early and consistently use sunscreen to prevent new spots from forming.
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